PoL – Physics of Life | Vision and Research Avenues

Research Avenue 3

Self-Organizing Active Molecular Systems

Cells employ subcellular structures, such as the nucleus, the mitotic spindle, or the cortex, to perform essential cellular functions. These subcellular structures emerge through the collective interactions of many molecular players. The emergence of functional structures at the mesoscale is constrained by the physics of active matter. 

Our aim is to uncover the physical principles of molecular self-organization that lead to the emergence of active and functional cytoskeletal and chromatin structures. From a biological perspective, how subcellular structures and their specific functions emerge from molecular behaviors and their interactions will be revealed. Concepts for the collective self-organization of active molecular systems will also be developed, with a specific focus on how physical principles govern self-organization of molecules into the mitotic and meiotic spindles, the actomyosin cell cortex, and the cell nucleus.

Research Topic 1

Connecting Chromatin Physics, Architecture, and Function

Research Topic 2

Time, Symmetry, and Robustness in Cytoskeletal Structures

Research Topic 3

Energetics of Structure Formation and Maintenance

Research Topic 4

Subcellular Hydraulics

RA Leading Team

Jan Brugués
(RA Leader)

Chair of Spatiotemporal Organization of Subcellular Structures

Spatiotemporal Organization of Subcellular Structures

hired by PoL

›› visit the website of Jan Brugués<br>(RA Leader)

Xingbo Yang
(RA Co-Leader)

Research Group Leader

Bioenergetics of Self-Organization

hired by PoL

›› visit the website of Xingbo Yang<br>(RA Co-Leader)

Christina Kurzthaler

MPI-PKS, CSBD | Research Group Leader

Transport and Flows in Complex Environments

›› open the website of Christina Kurzthaler in a new tab

© MPI-CBG

PoL Groups

Simon Alberti

TUD BIOTEC | Professor for Cellular Biochemistry

Organization of cytoplasm across space and time

›› open the website of Simon Alberti in a new tab

© MPI-CBG

Ricard Alert

MPI-PKS, CSBD | Research Group Leader

The Physics of Living Matter

›› open the website of Ricard Alert in a new tab

© MPI-CBG

Elias Barriga

Research Group Leader

Biophysical Mechanisms of Morphogenesis

hired by PoL

›› visit the website of Elias Barriga

Catherina G. Becker

TUD CRTD, TUD Faculty of Biology | Professor for Neural Development and Regeneration

Neural Development and Regeneration

›› open the website of Catherina G. Becker in a new tab

© TUD CMCB/Magdalena Gonciarz

Jan Brugués

Chair of Spatiotemporal Organization of Subcellular Structures

Spatiotemporal Organization of Subcellular Structures

hired by PoL

›› visit the website of Jan Brugués

Otger Campàs

Chair of Tissue Dynamics

Physics of Embryonic Self-Organization and Morphogenesis

hired by PoL

›› visit the website of Otger Campàs

Stefan Diez

TUD B CUBE | Professor for BioNano Tools

Molecular transport in cell biology and nanotechnology

›› open the website of Stefan Diez in a new tab

© TUD CMCB, Magdalena Gonciarz

Miki Ebisuya

Humboldt Professor and Chair of Cell and Tissue Control

Cross-Species Comparison and Manipulation of the Organoid Zoo

hired by PoL

›› visit the website of Miki Ebisuya

Elisabeth Fischer-Friedrich

Heisenberg Professor for Mechanics of Active Biomaterials

Mechanics of Active Biomaterials

hired by PoL

›› visit the website of Elisabeth Fischer-Friedrich

Benjamin Friedrich

Heisenberg Professor for Biological Algorithms

Biological Algorithms: Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Cells and Tissues

hired by PoL

›› visit the website of Benjamin Friedrich

Anne Grapin-Botton

MPI-CBG | Director of MPI-CBG

Self-organization of cells into organ communities

›› open the website of Anne Grapin-Botton in a new tab

© MPI-CBG

Stephan W. Grill

MPI-CBG | Director of MPI-CBG, Professor for Physics of Life

Physics of Life

›› open the website of Stephan W. Grill in a new tab

© MPI-CBG

Heather Harrington

MPI-CBG, CSBD | Director of MPI-CBG and CSBD, Professor of Mathematics at the Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford

Algebraic Systems Biology

›› open the website of Heather Harrington in a new tab

© Z Goriely

Alf O. Honigmann

TUD BIOTEC | Professor for Biophysics

Membrane Organization of Cells and Tissues

›› open the website of Alf O. Honigmann in a new tab

Meritxell Huch

MPI-CBG | Director of MPI-CBG, Lise Meitner Max Planck Research Group Leader

Organoids, tissue regeneration and its deregulation in disease

›› open the website of Meritxell Huch in a new tab

© MPI-CBG

Anthony A. Hyman

MPI-CBG | Director of MPI-CBG, Professor for Molecular Cell Biology

Organization of Cytoplasm

›› open the website of Anthony A. Hyman in a new tab

© Sven Döring

Marcus Jahnel

Research Group Leader

Dynamics of Biomolecules

hired by PoL

›› visit the website of Marcus Jahnel

Frank Jülicher

MPI-PKS | Director of MPI-PKS, Professor for Biophysics

Dynamic processes in cells and tissues

›› open the website of Frank Jülicher in a new tab

© MPI-CBG

Christina Kurzthaler

MPI-PKS, CSBD | Research Group Leader

Transport and Flows in Complex Environments

›› open the website of Christina Kurzthaler in a new tab

© MPI-CBG

Rita Mateus

Research Group Leader

Biophysical Principles of Vertebrate Growth

hired by PoL

›› visit the website of Rita Mateus

Ivo F. Sbalzarini

TUD, CSBD | Professor for Scientific Computing for Systems Biology

The MOSAIC Group: Scientific Computing for Image-based Systems Biology

›› open the website of Ivo F. Sbalzarini in a new tab

© MPI-CBG

Helmut Schießel

Chair of Theoretical Physics of Living Matter

Theoretical Physics of Living Matter

hired by PoL

›› visit the website of Helmut Schießel

Jens-Uwe Sommer

IPF | Professor for Theory of Polymers at Interfaces

Theoretical Polymer Physics

›› open the website of Jens-Uwe Sommer in a new tab

© IPF, Jürgen Lösel

Xingbo Yang

Research Group Leader

Bioenergetics of Self-Organization

hired by PoL

›› visit the website of Xingbo Yang

Associates and Affiliates

Anna Poetsch

TUD BIOTEC, NCT, CSBD | Research Group Leader

Biomedical Genomics

›› open the website of Anna Poetsch in a new tab

Jonathan Rodenfels

MPI-CBG | Research Group Leader

Energetics of Biological Systems

›› open the website of Jonathan Rodenfels in a new tab

© MPI-CBG

Pavel Tomancak

MPI-CBG | Research Group Leader

Patterns of gene expression in animal development

›› open the website of Pavel Tomancak in a new tab

© MPI-CBG

Alexander von Appen

MPI-CBG | Research Group Leader

Structural Self-Organization of Membranous Organelles

›› open the website of Alexander von Appen in a new tab

© MPI-CBG